Yeast Bread FAQ - Bread Baking with Yeast

How can I prevent my bread from browning too much on top before its done baking? Back To Top

Cover the browned top loosely with aluminum foil and continue baking until bread tests done.

Where can I get a full list of yeast bread recipes available from landolakes.com? Back To Top

Click here to get a full list of all our delicious yeast bread recipes.

How do I know my yeast is fresh? How do I test yeast? Back To Top

Testing yeast determines it freshness. To test yeast, dissolve a small amount of yeast in 105° to 115° F water with a pinch of sugar. Let stand 5 minutes. If it bubbles, then the yeast is good.

What if I don't knead the bread dough long enough? Back To Top

The bread will be coarse, heavy, crumbly, and dry.

Why does my bread have a coarse texture? Back To Top

The dough or the shaped loaves may have risen too long or were not kneaded long enough.

Why do recipes give a range for the amount of flour required? Back To Top

All-purpose flours differ in their ability to absorb liquid due to crop differences. They also differ in ability to absorb liquid depending on the daily weather conditions. For example, flour will absorb some of the moisture in the air on a humid day. Always use the lesser amount given in a recipe first and then add more as needed. Good dough is firm, elastic, and smooth. Too much flour will produce a stiff, lifeless dough.

What should I do if my dough is too elastic to roll out? Back To Top

When dough springs back again and again as you roll it out, just cover it with a towel and allow it to rest 5 or 10 minutes. Dough will relax and roll out more easily.

Why is there a big air pocket under the top crust of my loaf of bread? Back To Top

This usually happens when dough is allowed to rise too long.

Can I use cake or pastry flour instead of all-purpose flour when I make my breads? Back To Top

No! Cake and pastry flour are made of soft wheat and they are too delicate for bread making.

In what kind of pans should I bake my bread? Back To Top

Anodized aluminum, darkened metal, or glass pans are best for producing well-browned crusts. Bread baked in a shiny pan will tend to not brown during baking.

At what temperature should my yeast be activated? Back To Top

Yeast is sensitive to the right temperature of 105° to 115° F. Too much heat will kill the yeast and too cold a temperature will retard its growth. Either way the bread won't rise.

How do I refrigerate sweet roll dough? Back To Top

Mix the dough, grease the top well, cover with plastic food wrap, and a damp cloth; keep the cloth damp. Refrigerate up to 3 days if dough contains 1/4 cup sugar or more. When ready to bake, cut off as much dough as needed and shape into rolls; let rise in warm place until double in size. Dough is ready if indentation remains when touched (1 1/2 to 2 hours). Bake as directed in recipe.

Can compressed and active dry yeast be used interchangeably in bread recipes? Back To Top

Yes, use 1 package or about 2 1/4 teaspoons of active dry yeast for one 0.6-ounce cake of compressed yeast. Compressed yeast can be softened in milk; but when using dry yeast, it needs to be softened in water.

Why does dough fail to rise? Back To Top

Dough can fail to rise for a variety of reasons. They include:
  • Active dry yeast was dissolved in milk. For best results, use 1/4 cup water to dissolve each packet of yeast.
  • The temperature of liquid ingredients was too warm or too cold. For best results, use a thermometer.
  • Inaccurate measurement of ingredients.
  • Poor dough structure (low gluten). Wheat flour (all-purpose or bread flour) contains the protein gluten which gives the bread structure. Large amounts of molasses, brown sugar, fruits and fruit juices contain acids which may inhibit gluten development. Inadequate kneading can also contribute to poor dough structure.
  • Baking ingredients were too cold. Flour and other ingredients should be brought to room temperature before use.
  • Bread was set to rise in an area that is too hot or cool. Yeast doughs generally rise best in a draft-free place at temperatures between 80° and 95° F.

What is compressed yeast? Back To Top

This form of yeast comes as a moist cake that weighs about 2/3 of an ounce. It is light grayish-tan in color and crumbles readily. Store the fresh yeast up to 2 weeks in the refrigerator. In the freezer, it will keep about 2 months.

What is active dry yeast? Back To Top

This yeast is granular and, because it is dry, has good storage qualities. This yeast comes dated and, if kept in a cool place, will hold for 4 to 6 months. It is sold both in 1/4-ounce packages and 4-ounce jars. After a jar of yeast is opened, put cover on tightly and store it in the refrigerator.

Can I knead my dough with an electric mixer or food processor? Back To Top

Yes, if your equipment has the correct attachments. Check the manufacturer's directions.

What is batter bread? Back To Top

Batter bread is a shortcut, no-knead yeast bread. Ingredients are simply mixed, then the batter is spread in a pan to rise and bake.

Can I freeze dough before I bake it? Back To Top

No, home freezers are not designed for the quick freezing required for unbaked dough to ensure satisfactory rising and baking. It is better to bake the bread and then freeze it.

What is quick rise yeast? Back To Top

The granules of this form of yeast are a more active strain of dry yeast. This yeast is sold in 1/4-ounce packages and 4-ounce jars.

What is sourdough bread? Back To Top

Sourdough, named for its unique flavor, has a slightly sour flavor. The bread won fame in the gold rush days when each prospector carried his own pot of yeast starter (a mixture of yeast, water and flour) for making breads and griddle cakes.

Can I freeze my loaf of yeast bread? Back To Top

Yes, yeast breads can be frozen up to 2 months. Be sure the bread is cool before wrapping it and placing in the freezer.

Why does bread fall in the oven? Back To Top

Bread falls in the oven for two main reasons:
  • The dough was left to rise too long. It should only be allowed to double in size.
  • The flour was low in gluten so the dough could not rise.

What are some tips about how to achieve a special crust on my yeast bread? Back To Top

  • Crisp Crust: Before baking, brush tops of loaves with water. Bake on heated baking tiles or a baking stone (available at kitchen supply stores).
  • Golden Crust: Before baking, brush tops of loaves with a mixture of 1 egg and 1 tablespoon milk, beaten together.
  • Soft, Tender Crust: After baking, brush tops of loaves with softened or melted butter.
  • Glazed Crust: Before baking, brush tops of loaves with a mixture of 1 egg white and 1 tablespoon water, beaten together.
  • Hearth Crust: Before baking, sprinkle tops of loaves with grains or dust with flour.

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    Hi, I'm Becky. I'm eager to share my best ideas and favorite recipes from my 20+ years in the Land O'Lakes Test Kitchen. I'm also excited to help with any questions you have about cooking and baking with Land O Lakes® products. Some of the questions and answers will be published in our newsletter, The Measuring Cup®. Please use the short form below to ask your questions, or share your tip or memory.


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